Total
335 CVE
| CVE | Vendors | Products | Updated | CVSS v2 | CVSS v3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-52471 | 2025-06-26 | N/A | N/A | ||
| ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. An integer underflow vulnerability has been identified in the ESP-NOW protocol implementation within the ESP Wi-Fi component of versions 5.4.1, 5.3.3, 5.2.5, and 5.1.6 of the ESP-IDF framework. This issue stems from insufficient validation of user-supplied data length in the packet receive function. Under certain conditions, this may lead to out-of-bounds memory access and may allow arbitrary memory write operations. On systems without a memory protection scheme, this behavior could potentially be used to achieve remote code execution (RCE) on the target device. In versions 5.4.2, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1.6, ESP-NOW has added more comprehensive validation logic on user-supplied data length during packet reception to prevent integer underflow caused by negative value calculations. For ESP-IDF v5.3 and earlier, a workaround can be applied by validating that the `data_len` parameter received in the RX callback (registered via `esp_now_register_recv_cb()`) is a positive value before further processing. For ESP-IDF v5.4 and later, no application-level workaround is available. Users are advised to upgrade to a patched version of ESP-IDF to take advantage of the built-in mitigation. | |||||
| CVE-2019-16535 | 1 Clickhouse | 1 Clickhouse | 2025-06-25 | 7.5 HIGH | 9.8 CRITICAL |
| In all versions of ClickHouse before 19.14, an OOB read, OOB write and integer underflow in decompression algorithms can be used to achieve RCE or DoS via native protocol. | |||||
| CVE-2024-24474 | 1 Qemu | 1 Qemu | 2025-06-25 | N/A | 8.8 HIGH |
| QEMU before 8.2.0 has an integer underflow, and resultant buffer overflow, via a TI command when an expected non-DMA transfer length is less than the length of the available FIFO data. This occurs in esp_do_nodma in hw/scsi/esp.c because of an underflow of async_len. | |||||
| CVE-2017-15874 | 1 Busybox | 1 Busybox | 2025-06-09 | 4.3 MEDIUM | 5.0 MEDIUM |
| archival/libarchive/decompress_unlzma.c in BusyBox 1.27.2 has an Integer Underflow that leads to a read access violation. | |||||
| CVE-2025-49112 | 2025-06-02 | N/A | 3.1 LOW | ||
| setDeferredReply in networking.c in Valkey through 8.1.1 has an integer underflow for prev->size - prev->used. | |||||
| CVE-2024-21309 | 1 Microsoft | 5 Windows 11 21h2, Windows 11 22h2, Windows 11 23h2 and 2 more | 2025-05-30 | N/A | 7.8 HIGH |
| Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | |||||
| CVE-2024-0808 | 3 Debian, Fedoraproject, Google | 3 Debian Linux, Fedora, Chrome | 2025-05-30 | N/A | 9.8 CRITICAL |
| Integer underflow in WebUI in Google Chrome prior to 121.0.6167.85 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: High) | |||||
| CVE-2022-27492 | 1 Whatsapp | 1 Whatsapp | 2025-05-22 | N/A | 7.8 HIGH |
| An integer underflow in WhatsApp could have caused remote code execution when receiving a crafted video file. | |||||
| CVE-2025-30324 | 3 Adobe, Apple, Microsoft | 3 Photoshop, Macos, Windows | 2025-05-22 | N/A | 7.8 HIGH |
| Photoshop Desktop versions 26.5, 25.12.2 and earlier are affected by an Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. | |||||
| CVE-2025-29974 | 1 Microsoft | 15 Windows 10 1507, Windows 10 1607, Windows 10 1809 and 12 more | 2025-05-19 | N/A | 5.7 MEDIUM |
| Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Windows Kernel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over an adjacent network. | |||||
| CVE-2025-43546 | 3 Adobe, Apple, Microsoft | 3 Bridge, Macos, Windows | 2025-05-15 | N/A | 7.8 HIGH |
| Bridge versions 15.0.3, 14.1.6 and earlier are affected by an Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. | |||||
| CVE-2025-43555 | 3 Adobe, Apple, Microsoft | 3 Animate, Macos, Windows | 2025-05-15 | N/A | 7.8 HIGH |
| Animate versions 24.0.8, 23.0.11 and earlier are affected by an Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. | |||||
| CVE-2022-3165 | 2 Fedoraproject, Qemu | 2 Fedora, Qemu | 2025-05-14 | N/A | 6.5 MEDIUM |
| An integer underflow issue was found in the QEMU VNC server while processing ClientCutText messages in the extended format. A malicious client could use this flaw to make QEMU unresponsive by sending a specially crafted payload message, resulting in a denial of service. | |||||
| CVE-2025-29912 | 1 Nasa | 1 Cryptolib | 2025-05-07 | N/A | 9.8 CRITICAL |
| CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. In versions 1.3.3 and prior, an unsigned integer underflow in the `Crypto_TC_ProcessSecurity` function of CryptoLib leads to a heap buffer overflow. The vulnerability is triggered when the `fl` (frame length) field in a Telecommand (TC) packet is set to 0. This underflow causes the frame length to be interpreted as 65535, resulting in out-of-bounds memory access. This critical vulnerability can be exploited to cause a denial of service (DoS) or potentially achieve remote code execution. Users of CryptoLib are advised to apply the recommended patch or avoid processing untrusted TC packets until a fix is available. | |||||
| CVE-2025-29913 | 1 Nasa | 1 Cryptolib | 2025-05-07 | N/A | 9.8 CRITICAL |
| CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. A critical heap buffer overflow vulnerability was identified in the `Crypto_TC_Prep_AAD` function of CryptoLib versions 1.3.3 and prior. This vulnerability allows an attacker to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) or potentially execute arbitrary code (RCE) by providing a maliciously crafted telecommand (TC) frame that causes an unsigned integer underflow. The vulnerability lies in the function `Crypto_TC_Prep_AAD`, specifically during the computation of `tc_mac_start_index`. The affected code incorrectly calculates the MAC start index without ensuring it remains within the bounds of the `ingest` buffer. When `tc_mac_start_index` underflows due to an incorrect length calculation, the function attempts to access an out-of-bounds memory location, leading to a segmentation fault. The vulnerability is still present in the repository as of commit `d3cc420ace96d02a5b7e83d88cbd2e48010d5723`. | |||||
| CVE-2025-47256 | 2025-05-07 | N/A | 5.6 MEDIUM | ||
| Libxmp through 4.6.2 has a stack-based buffer overflow in depack_pha in loaders/prowizard/pha.c via a malformed Pha format tracker module in a .mod file. | |||||
| CVE-2023-38427 | 1 Linux | 1 Linux Kernel | 2025-05-05 | N/A | 9.8 CRITICAL |
| An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.8. fs/smb/server/smb2pdu.c in ksmbd has an integer underflow and out-of-bounds read in deassemble_neg_contexts. | |||||
| CVE-2020-24370 | 3 Debian, Fedoraproject, Lua | 3 Debian Linux, Fedora, Lua | 2025-05-05 | 5.0 MEDIUM | 5.3 MEDIUM |
| ldebug.c in Lua 5.4.0 allows a negation overflow and segmentation fault in getlocal and setlocal, as demonstrated by getlocal(3,2^31). | |||||
| CVE-2024-50258 | 1 Linux | 1 Linux Kernel | 2025-05-02 | N/A | 5.5 MEDIUM |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: fix crash when config small gso_max_size/gso_ipv4_max_size Config a small gso_max_size/gso_ipv4_max_size will lead to an underflow in sk_dst_gso_max_size(), which may trigger a BUG_ON crash, because sk->sk_gso_max_size would be much bigger than device limits. Call Trace: tcp_write_xmit tso_segs = tcp_init_tso_segs(skb, mss_now); tcp_set_skb_tso_segs tcp_skb_pcount_set // skb->len = 524288, mss_now = 8 // u16 tso_segs = 524288/8 = 65535 -> 0 tso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss_now) BUG_ON(!tso_segs) Add check for the minimum value of gso_max_size and gso_ipv4_max_size. | |||||
| CVE-2025-29909 | 1 Nasa | 1 Cryptolib | 2025-04-30 | N/A | 9.8 CRITICAL |
| CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. In versions 1.3.3 and prior, a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in CryptoLib's `Crypto_TC_ApplySecurity()` allows an attacker to craft a malicious TC frame that causes out-of-bounds memory writes. This can result in denial of service (DoS) or, under certain conditions, remote code execution (RCE). Any application or system that relies on CryptoLib for Telecommand (TC) processing and does not strictly validate incoming TC frames is at risk. This includes satellite ground stations or mission control software where attackers can inject malformed frames. A patch is available at commit c7e8a8745ff4b5e9bd7e500e91358e86d5abedcc. | |||||