CVE-2025-37858

{"id": "CVE-2025-37858", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.5, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}]}, "published": "2025-05-09T07:16:06.827", "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/211ed8f5e39e61f9e4d18edd64ce8005a67a1b2a", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d8a45f87010a802aa214bf39702ca9d99cbf3ba", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55edbf5dbf60a8195c21e92124c4028939ae16b2", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ccf3b35274512b60ecb614e0637e76bd6f2d829", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fcbf789629cdb9fbf4e2172ce31136cfed11e5e", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8bb29629a5e4090e1ef7199cb42db04a52802239", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c802a6a4009f585111f903e810b3be9c6d0da329", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd07a985e2ded47b6c7d69fc93c1fe02977c8454", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec34cdf4f917cc6abd306cf091f8b8361fedac88", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-190"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfs/jfs: Prevent integer overflow in AG size calculation\n\nThe JFS filesystem calculates allocation group (AG) size using 1 <<\nl2agsize in dbExtendFS(). When l2agsize exceeds 31 (possible with >2TB\naggregates on 32-bit systems), this 32-bit shift operation causes undefined\nbehavior and improper AG sizing.\n\nOn 32-bit architectures:\n- Left-shifting 1 by 32+ bits results in 0 due to integer overflow\n- This creates invalid AG sizes (0 or garbage values) in\nsbi->bmap->db_agsize\n- Subsequent block allocations would reference invalid AG structures\n- Could lead to:\n - Filesystem corruption during extend operations\n - Kernel crashes due to invalid memory accesses\n - Security vulnerabilities via malformed on-disk structures\n\nFix by casting to s64 before shifting:\nbmp->db_agsize = (s64)1 << l2agsize;\n\nThis ensures 64-bit arithmetic even on 32-bit architectures. The cast\nmatches the data type of db_agsize (s64) and follows similar patterns in\nJFS block calculation code.\n\nFound by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: fs/jfs: Evitar el desbordamiento de enteros en el c\u00e1lculo del tama\u00f1o de AG El sistema de archivos JFS calcula el tama\u00f1o del grupo de asignaci\u00f3n (AG) usando 1 &lt;&lt; l2agsize en dbExtendFS(). Cuando l2agsize supera 31 (posible con agregados de &gt;2 TB en sistemas de 32 bits), esta operaci\u00f3n de desplazamiento de 32 bits provoca un comportamiento indefinido y un tama\u00f1o de AG incorrecto. En arquitecturas de 32 bits: - Desplazar 1 a la izquierda por 32+ bits da como resultado 0 debido al desbordamiento de enteros - Esto crea tama\u00f1os de AG no v\u00e1lidos (0 o valores basura) en sbi-&gt;bmap-&gt;db_agsize - Las asignaciones de bloques posteriores har\u00edan referencia a estructuras AG no v\u00e1lidas - Podr\u00eda conducir a: - Corrupci\u00f3n del sistema de archivos durante las operaciones de extensi\u00f3n - Fallos del kernel debido a accesos a memoria no v\u00e1lidos - Vulnerabilidades de seguridad mediante estructuras en disco malformadas Soluci\u00f3n mediante la conversi\u00f3n a s64 antes del desplazamiento: bmp-&gt;db_agsize = (s64)1 &lt;&lt; l2agsize; Esto garantiza operaciones aritm\u00e9ticas de 64 bits incluso en arquitecturas de 32 bits. La conversi\u00f3n coincide con el tipo de dato de db_agsize (s64) y sigue patrones similares en el c\u00f3digo de c\u00e1lculo de bloques JFS. Encontrado por el Centro de Verificaci\u00f3n de Linux (linuxtesting.org) con SVACE."}], "lastModified": "2025-11-12T20:09:28.507", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "389EB980-4648-446E-A0DC-5FB0265E0F02", "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.293"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "0710B81E-E2FA-4E15-8F68-D297EBB4D50D", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.237", "versionStartIncluding": "5.5"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "12331C9E-F601-4EFC-899E-369F98DCC70B", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.181", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "5B9ACE29-7445-4B6F-B761-6367C005E275", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.135", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "6E5947E5-45E3-462A-829B-382B3B1C61BD", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.88", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "1D35A8A8-F3EC-45E6-AD37-1F154B27529D", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.24", "versionStartIncluding": "6.7"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "4A475784-BF3B-4514-81EE-49C8522FB24A", "versionEndExcluding": "6.13.12", "versionStartIncluding": "6.13"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "483E2E15-2135-4EC6-AB64-16282C5EF704", "versionEndExcluding": "6.14.3", "versionStartIncluding": "6.14"}], "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}