CVE-2025-22013

{"id": "CVE-2025-22013", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.5, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}]}, "published": "2025-04-08T09:15:25.643", "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04c50cc23a492c4d43fdaefc7c1ecc0ff6f7b82e", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5289ac43b69c61a49c75720921f2008005a31c43", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/79e140bba70bcacc5fe15bf8c0b958793fd7d56f", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/806d5c1e1d2e5502175a24bf70f251648d99c36a", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/900b444be493b7f404898c785d6605b177a093d0", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbc7e61195e23f744814e78524b73b59faa54ab4", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: arm64: Unconditionally save+flush host FPSIMD/SVE/SME state\n\nThere are several problems with the way hyp code lazily saves the host's\nFPSIMD/SVE state, including:\n\n* Host SVE being discarded unexpectedly due to inconsistent\n configuration of TIF_SVE and CPACR_ELx.ZEN. This has been seen to\n result in QEMU crashes where SVE is used by memmove(), as reported by\n Eric Auger:\n\n https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-68997\n\n* Host SVE state is discarded *after* modification by ptrace, which was an\n unintentional ptrace ABI change introduced with lazy discarding of SVE state.\n\n* The host FPMR value can be discarded when running a non-protected VM,\n where FPMR support is not exposed to a VM, and that VM uses\n FPSIMD/SVE. In these cases the hyp code does not save the host's FPMR\n before unbinding the host's FPSIMD/SVE/SME state, leaving a stale\n value in memory.\n\nAvoid these by eagerly saving and \"flushing\" the host's FPSIMD/SVE/SME\nstate when loading a vCPU such that KVM does not need to save any of the\nhost's FPSIMD/SVE/SME state. For clarity, fpsimd_kvm_prepare() is\nremoved and the necessary call to fpsimd_save_and_flush_cpu_state() is\nplaced in kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(). As 'fpsimd_state' and 'fpmr_ptr'\nshould not be used, they are set to NULL; all uses of these will be\nremoved in subsequent patches.\n\nHistorical problems go back at least as far as v5.17, e.g. erroneous\nassumptions about TIF_SVE being clear in commit:\n\n 8383741ab2e773a9 (\"KVM: arm64: Get rid of host SVE tracking/saving\")\n\n... and so this eager save+flush probably needs to be backported to ALL\nstable trees."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: KVM: arm64: Guardar y vaciar incondicionalmente el estado FPSIMD/SVE/SME del host Hay varios problemas con la forma en que el c\u00f3digo hyp guarda de forma diferida el estado FPSIMD/SVE del host, incluidos: * El SVE del host se descarta inesperadamente debido a una configuraci\u00f3n inconsistente de TIF_SVE y CPACR_ELx.ZEN. Se ha visto que esto da como resultado fallos de QEMU donde memmove() usa SVE, como lo inform\u00f3 Eric Auger: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-68997 * El estado SVE del host se descarta *despu\u00e9s* de la modificaci\u00f3n por ptrace, que fue un cambio de ABI de ptrace no intencionado introducido con el descarte diferido del estado SVE. * El valor FPMR del host se puede descartar cuando se ejecuta una VM no protegida, donde la compatibilidad con FPMR no est\u00e1 expuesta a una VM y esa VM usa FPSIMD/SVE. En estos casos, el c\u00f3digo hyp no guarda el FPMR del host antes de desvincular su estado FPSIMD/SVE/SME, lo que deja un valor obsoleto en memoria. Para evitar esto, guarde y vac\u00ede el estado FPSIMD/SVE/SME del host al cargar una vCPU, de modo que KVM no tenga que guardar ninguno de sus estados. Para mayor claridad, se ha eliminado fpsimd_kvm_prepare() y la llamada necesaria a fpsimd_save_and_flush_cpu_state() se ha ubicado en kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(). Dado que 'fpsimd_state' y 'fpmr_ptr' no deben usarse, se establecen en NULL; todos sus usos se eliminar\u00e1n en parches posteriores. Los problemas hist\u00f3ricos se remontan al menos a la versi\u00f3n v5.17, por ejemplo, suposiciones err\u00f3neas acerca de que TIF_SVE est\u00e1 claro en el commit: 8383741ab2e773a9 (\"KVM: arm64: deshacerse del seguimiento/guardado de SVE del host\")... y por eso, este ansioso guardado y vaciado probablemente deba ser retrotra\u00eddo a TODOS los \u00e1rboles estables."}], "lastModified": "2025-10-28T17:16:03.533", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "BCB56F36-C998-496A-A2E4-D9E0BB3A5BFC", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.85", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "3B63C450-D73B-4A53-9861-98E25C16E842", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.21", "versionStartIncluding": "6.7"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "FAECBE4D-58CF-4836-BBAB-5E28B800A778", "versionEndExcluding": "6.13.9", "versionStartIncluding": "6.13"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "186716B6-2B66-4BD0-852E-D48E71C0C85F"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "0D3E781C-403A-498F-9DA9-ECEE50F41E75"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}