CVE-2024-36028

  1. OpenCVE
  2. Vulnerabilities (CVE)
  3. CVE-2024-36028
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/hugetlb: fix DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1) when dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio() When I did memory failure tests recently, below warning occurs: DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1) WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 1011 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:232 __lock_acquire+0xccb/0x1ca0 Modules linked in: mce_inject hwpoison_inject CPU: 8 PID: 1011 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0-rc3-next-20240410-00012-gdb69f219f4be #3 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0xccb/0x1ca0 RSP: 0018:ffffa7a1c7fe3bd0 EFLAGS: 00000082 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: eb851eb853975fcf RCX: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c8 RDX: 00000000ffffffd8 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c0 RBP: ffffa1c6865d3280 R08: ffffffffb0f570a8 R09: 0000000000009ffb R10: 0000000000000286 R11: ffffffffb0f2ad50 R12: ffffa1c6865d3d10 R13: ffffa1c6865d3c70 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000004 FS: 00007ff9f32aa740(0000) GS:ffffa1ce5fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007ff9f3134ba0 CR3: 00000008484e4000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> lock_acquire+0xbe/0x2d0 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x60 hugepage_subpool_put_pages.part.0+0xe/0xc0 free_huge_folio+0x253/0x3f0 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x147/0x210 __page_handle_poison+0x9/0x70 memory_failure+0x4e6/0x8c0 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x380/0x540 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7ff9f3114887 RSP: 002b:00007ffecbacb458 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007ff9f3114887 RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 0000564494164e10 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 0000564494164e10 R08: 00007ff9f31d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c R13: 00007ff9f321b780 R14: 00007ff9f3217600 R15: 00007ff9f3216a00 </TASK> Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel: panic_on_warn set ... CPU: 8 PID: 1011 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0-rc3-next-20240410-00012-gdb69f219f4be #3 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> panic+0x326/0x350 check_panic_on_warn+0x4f/0x50 __warn+0x98/0x190 report_bug+0x18e/0x1a0 handle_bug+0x3d/0x70 exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x70 asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0xccb/0x1ca0 RSP: 0018:ffffa7a1c7fe3bd0 EFLAGS: 00000082 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: eb851eb853975fcf RCX: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c8 RDX: 00000000ffffffd8 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c0 RBP: ffffa1c6865d3280 R08: ffffffffb0f570a8 R09: 0000000000009ffb R10: 0000000000000286 R11: ffffffffb0f2ad50 R12: ffffa1c6865d3d10 R13: ffffa1c6865d3c70 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000004 lock_acquire+0xbe/0x2d0 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x60 hugepage_subpool_put_pages.part.0+0xe/0xc0 free_huge_folio+0x253/0x3f0 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x147/0x210 __page_handle_poison+0x9/0x70 memory_failure+0x4e6/0x8c0 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x380/0x540 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7ff9f3114887 RSP: 002b:00007ffecbacb458 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007ff9f3114887 RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 0000564494164e10 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 0000564494164e10 R08: 00007ff9f31d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c R13: 00007ff9f321b780 R14: 00007ff9f3217600 R15: 00007ff9f3216a00 </TASK> After git bisecting and digging into the code, I believe the root cause is that _deferred_list field of folio is unioned with _hugetlb_subpool field. In __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(), folio->_deferred_ ---truncated---

4.7 /10

CVSS v3 : MEDIUM

V3 Legend

Vector :

Exploitability : 1.0 / Impact : 3.6

Attack Vector LOCAL

Attack Complexity HIGH

Privileges Required LOW

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact NONE

Integrity Impact NONE

Availability Impact HIGH

Scope UNCHANGED

References
Link Resource
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2effe407f7563add41750fd7e03da4ea44b98099 Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52ccdde16b6540abe43b6f8d8e1e1ec90b0983af Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e0a322877416e8c648819a8e441cf8c790b2cce Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c9b32d46afab2d911897914181c488954012300 Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2effe407f7563add41750fd7e03da4ea44b98099 Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52ccdde16b6540abe43b6f8d8e1e1ec90b0983af Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e0a322877416e8c648819a8e441cf8c790b2cce Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c9b32d46afab2d911897914181c488954012300 Patch
Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.5:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.5:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
History

18 Sep 2025, 14:20

Type Values Removed Values Added
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2effe407f7563add41750fd7e03da4ea44b98099 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2effe407f7563add41750fd7e03da4ea44b98099 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52ccdde16b6540abe43b6f8d8e1e1ec90b0983af - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52ccdde16b6540abe43b6f8d8e1e1ec90b0983af - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e0a322877416e8c648819a8e441cf8c790b2cce - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e0a322877416e8c648819a8e441cf8c790b2cce - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c9b32d46afab2d911897914181c488954012300 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c9b32d46afab2d911897914181c488954012300 - Patch
CPE cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.5:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.5:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
First Time Linux
Linux linux Kernel
CWE CWE-362
CVSS v2 : unknown
v3 : unknown 		v2 : unknown
v3 : 4.7

21 Nov 2024, 09:21

Type Values Removed Values Added
Summary
  • (es) En el kernel de Linux, se resolvió la siguiente vulnerabilidad: mm/hugetlb: corrija DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1) cuando dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio() Cuando hice pruebas de falla de memoria recientemente, aparece la siguiente advertencia: DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1) ADVERTENCIA: CPU: 8 PID: 1011 en kernel/locking/lockdep.c:232 __lock_acquire+0xccb/0x1ca0 Módulos vinculados en: mce_inject hwpoison_inject CPU: 8 PID: 1011 Comm: bash Kdump: cargado No contaminado 6.9.0-rc3-next-20240410-00012-gdb69f219f4be #3 Hardware nombre: PC estándar QEMU (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 01/04/2014 RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0xccb/0x1ca0 RSP: 0018:ffffa7a1c7fe3bd0 EFLAGS: 00000082 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: eb851eb853975fcf RCX: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c8 RDX: 00000000ffffffd8 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c0 RBP: 1c6865d3280 R08: fffffffb0f570a8 R09: 0000000000009ffb R10: 0000000000000286 R11: fffffffb0f2ad50 R12: ffffa1c6865d3d10 R13: ffffa1c6865d3c70 : 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000004 FS: 00007ff9f32aa740( 0000) GS:ffffa1ce5fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007ff9f3134ba0 CR3: 00000008484e 4000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Seguimiento de llamadas: lock_acquire+0xbe/0x2d0 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x60 hugepage_subpool_put_pages. part.0+0xe/0xc0 free_huge_folio+0x253/0x3f0 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x147/0x210 __page_handle_poison+0x9/0x70 Memory_failure+0x4e6/0x8c0 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/ 0x1d0 vfs_write+0x380/0x540 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xbc /0x1d0 Entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7ff9f3114887 RSP: 002b:00007ffecbacb458 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007ff9f3114887 RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 0000564494164e10 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 0000564494164e10 00007ff9f31d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c R13: 00007ff9f321b780 R14: 00007ff9f3217600 R15: 00007ff9f3216a00 Pánico del kernel: no se sincroniza: kernel: pánico_on_warn configurado... CPU: 8 PID: 1011 Comm: bash Kdump: cargado No contaminado 6.9 .0-rc3-next-20240410-00012-gdb69f219f4be #3 Nombre del hardware: PC estándar QEMU (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 01/04/2014 Llamada Seguimiento: pánico+0x326/0x350 check_panic_on_warn+0x4f/0x50 __warn+0x98/0x190 report_bug+0x18e/0x1a0 handle_bug+0x3d/0x70 exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x70 asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 RIP: 0010:__lock_adquirir+0xccb/0x1ca0 RSP : 0018:ffffa7a1c7fe3bd0 EFLAGS: 00000082 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: eb851eb853975fcf RCX: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c8 RDX: 00000000ffffffd8 RSI: 027 RDI: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c0 RBP: ffffa1c6865d3280 R08: fffffffb0f570a8 R09: 0000000000009ffb R10: 00000000000000286 R11: fffffffb0f2ad50 R12: ffffa1c6865d 3d10 R13: ffffa1c6865d3c70 R14: 0000000000000000 R15 : 0000000000000004 lock_acquire+0xbe/0x2d0 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x60 hugepage_subpool_put_pages.part.0+0xe/0xc0 free_huge_folio+0x253/0x3f0 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x147/0x210 __page_handle_ veneno+0x9/0x70 error_de_memoria+0x4e6/0x8c0 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/ 0x1d0 vfs_write+0x380/0x540 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0x1d0 Entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7ff9f3114887 RSP: 002b:00007ffecbacb4 58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007ff9f3114887 RDX: 000000000000000c RSI : 0000564494164e10 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 0000564494164e10 R08: 00007ff9f31d1460 R09: 000000007ffffff R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c R13: 00007ff9f321b780 R14: 00007ff9f3217600 R15: 00007ff9f3216a00 Después de que git divida e indague en el código, creo que la causa raíz es que el campo _deferred_list del folio está unido con el campo _hugetlb_subpool. En __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(), folio-&gt;_deferred_ ---truncado---
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2effe407f7563add41750fd7e03da4ea44b98099 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2effe407f7563add41750fd7e03da4ea44b98099 -
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52ccdde16b6540abe43b6f8d8e1e1ec90b0983af - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52ccdde16b6540abe43b6f8d8e1e1ec90b0983af -
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e0a322877416e8c648819a8e441cf8c790b2cce - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e0a322877416e8c648819a8e441cf8c790b2cce -
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c9b32d46afab2d911897914181c488954012300 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c9b32d46afab2d911897914181c488954012300 -

30 May 2024, 16:15

Type Values Removed Values Added
New CVE
Information

Published : 2024-05-30 16:15

Updated : 2025-09-18 14:20

NVD link : CVE-2024-36028

Mitre link : CVE-2024-36028

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2024-36028

JSON object : View

Products Affected

linux

  • linux_kernel
CWE
CWE-362

Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')