CVE-2023-52894

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: gadget: f_ncm: fix potential NULL ptr deref in ncm_bitrate() In Google internal bug 265639009 we've received an (as yet) unreproducible crash report from an aarch64 GKI 5.10.149-android13 running device. AFAICT the source code is at: https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/refs/tags/ASB-2022-12-05_13-5.10 The call stack is: ncm_close() -> ncm_notify() -> ncm_do_notify() with the crash at: ncm_do_notify+0x98/0x270 Code: 79000d0b b9000a6c f940012a f9400269 (b9405d4b) Which I believe disassembles to (I don't know ARM assembly, but it looks sane enough to me...): // halfword (16-bit) store presumably to event->wLength (at offset 6 of struct usb_cdc_notification) 0B 0D 00 79 strh w11, [x8, #6] // word (32-bit) store presumably to req->Length (at offset 8 of struct usb_request) 6C 0A 00 B9 str w12, [x19, #8] // x10 (NULL) was read here from offset 0 of valid pointer x9 // IMHO we're reading 'cdev->gadget' and getting NULL // gadget is indeed at offset 0 of struct usb_composite_dev 2A 01 40 F9 ldr x10, [x9] // loading req->buf pointer, which is at offset 0 of struct usb_request 69 02 40 F9 ldr x9, [x19] // x10 is null, crash, appears to be attempt to read cdev->gadget->max_speed 4B 5D 40 B9 ldr w11, [x10, #0x5c] which seems to line up with ncm_do_notify() case NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED code fragment: event->wLength = cpu_to_le16(8); req->length = NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT; /* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */ data = req->buf + sizeof *event; data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget)); My analysis of registers and NULL ptr deref crash offset (Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000005c) heavily suggests that the crash is due to 'cdev->gadget' being NULL when executing: data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget)); which calls: ncm_bitrate(NULL) which then calls: gadget_is_superspeed(NULL) which reads ((struct usb_gadget *)NULL)->max_speed and hits a panic. AFAICT, if I'm counting right, the offset of max_speed is indeed 0x5C. (remember there's a GKI KABI reservation of 16 bytes in struct work_struct) It's not at all clear to me how this is all supposed to work... but returning 0 seems much better than panic-ing...
Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

11 Sep 2024, 16:27

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPE cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVSS v2 : unknown
v3 : unknown
v2 : unknown
v3 : 5.5
CWE CWE-476
First Time Linux linux Kernel
Linux
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09e4507ec8ef2d44da6ba4092b8ee2d81f216497 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09e4507ec8ef2d44da6ba4092b8ee2d81f216497 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63d161f29cd39c050e8873aa36e0c9fc013bb763 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63d161f29cd39c050e8873aa36e0c9fc013bb763 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a21da7f7aae618c785f7e4a275d43c06dc8412b6 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a21da7f7aae618c785f7e4a275d43c06dc8412b6 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a69c8dfb85b44be9cc223be07d35cc3a9baefbea - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a69c8dfb85b44be9cc223be07d35cc3a9baefbea - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6ec929595c7443250b2a4faea988c62019d5cd2 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6ec929595c7443250b2a4faea988c62019d5cd2 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e92c70059178da751e5af7de02384b7dfadb5ec7 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e92c70059178da751e5af7de02384b7dfadb5ec7 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fef6b29671b66dfb71f17e337c1ad14b5a2cedae - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fef6b29671b66dfb71f17e337c1ad14b5a2cedae - Patch
Summary
  • (es) En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: usb: gadget: f_ncm: corrige potencial NULL ptr deref en ncm_bitrate() En el error interno de Google 265639009 hemos recibido un informe de fallo (hasta ahora) irreproducible de un aarch64 GKI 5.10. Dispositivo en ejecución 149-android13. AFAICT, el código fuente está en: https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/refs/tags/ASB-2022-12-05_13-5.10 La pila de llamadas es: ncm_close() -> ncm_notify() - > ncm_do_notify() con el bloqueo en: ncm_do_notify+0x98/0x270 Código: 79000d0b b9000a6c f940012a f9400269 (b9405d4b) El cual creo que se desmonta (no conozco el ensamblaje de ARM, pero me parece bastante sensato...): / / almacén de media palabra (16 bits) presumiblemente en evento->wLength (en el desplazamiento 6 de la estructura usb_cdc_notification) 0B 0D 00 79 strh w11, [x8, #6] // almacén de palabra (32 bits) presumiblemente en req->Longitud (en el desplazamiento 8 de la estructura usb_request) 6C 0A 00 B9 str w12, [x19, #8] // aquí se leyó x10 (NULL) desde el desplazamiento 0 del puntero válido x9 // En mi humilde opinión, estamos leyendo 'cdev->gadget' y obtener NULL // el gadget está de hecho en el desplazamiento 0 de la estructura usb_composite_dev 2A 01 40 F9 ldr x10, [x9] // cargando el puntero req->buf, que está en el desplazamiento 0 de la estructura usb_request 69 02 40 F9 ldr x9, [x19 ] // x10 es nulo, falla, parece ser un intento de leer cdev->gadget->max_speed 4B 5D 40 B9 ldr w11, [x10, #0x5c] que parece alinearse con ncm_do_notify() caso NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED fragmento de código: evento ->wLongitud = cpu_to_le16(8); solicitud->longitud = NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT; /* Los datos SPEED_CHANGE son velocidades de subida/bajada en bits/seg. */ data = req->buf + sizeof *event; datos[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget)); Mi análisis de los registros y la compensación de fallas de NULL ptr deref (no se puede manejar la desreferencia del puntero NULL del kernel en la dirección virtual 000000000000005c) sugiere en gran medida que la falla se debe a que 'cdev->gadget' es NULL al ejecutar: datos[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate (cdev->gadget)); que llama: ncm_bitrate(NULL) que luego llama: gadget_is_superspeed(NULL) que lee ((struct usb_gadget *)NULL)->max_speed y entra en pánico. AFAICT, si estoy contando bien, el desplazamiento de max_speed es de hecho 0x5C. (recuerde que hay una reserva GKI KABI de 16 bytes en la estructura work_struct) No me queda del todo claro cómo se supone que funciona todo esto... pero devolver 0 parece mucho mejor que entrar en pánico...

21 Aug 2024, 07:15

Type Values Removed Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2024-08-21 07:15

Updated : 2024-09-11 16:27


NVD link : CVE-2023-52894

Mitre link : CVE-2023-52894

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2023-52894


JSON object : View

Products Affected

linux

  • linux_kernel
CWE
CWE-476

NULL Pointer Dereference