CVE-2023-31147

{"id": "CVE-2023-31147", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "impactScore": 2.5, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.9, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2}]}, "published": "2023-05-25T22:15:09.833", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/releases/tag/cares-1_19_1", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-8r8p-23f3-64c2", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/B5Z5XFNXTNPTCBBVXFDNZQVLLIE6VRBY/", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UBFWILTA33LOSV23P44FGTQQIDRJHIY7/", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-09", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-330"}]}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-330"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. When /dev/urandom or RtlGenRandom() are unavailable, c-ares uses rand() to generate random numbers used for DNS query ids. This is not a CSPRNG, and it is also not seeded by srand() so will generate predictable output. Input from the random number generator is fed into a non-compilant RC4 implementation and may not be as strong as the original RC4 implementation. No attempt is made to look for modern OS-provided CSPRNGs like arc4random() that is widely available. This issue has been fixed in version 1.19.1."}], "lastModified": "2023-10-31T16:06:05.103", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:c-ares_project:c-ares:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "48937B75-3746-49D9-B738-B19EF0EF8D9F", "versionEndExcluding": "1.19.1"}], "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "E30D0E6F-4AE8-4284-8716-991DFA48CC5D"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "CC559B26-5DFC-4B7A-A27C-B77DE755DFF9"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"}