CVE-2022-48940

{"id": "CVE-2022-48940", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.5, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}]}, "published": "2024-08-22T04:15:17.907", "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/719d1c2524c89ada78c4c9202641c1d9e942a322", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8abb0c3dc1e28454851a00f8b7333d9695d566c", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eca9bd215d2233de79d930fa97aefbce03247a98", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-119"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix crash due to incorrect copy_map_value\n\nWhen both bpf_spin_lock and bpf_timer are present in a BPF map value,\ncopy_map_value needs to skirt both objects when copying a value into and\nout of the map. However, the current code does not set both s_off and\nt_off in copy_map_value, which leads to a crash when e.g. bpf_spin_lock\nis placed in map value with bpf_timer, as bpf_map_update_elem call will\nbe able to overwrite the other timer object.\n\nWhen the issue is not fixed, an overwriting can produce the following\nsplat:\n\n[root@(none) bpf]# ./test_progs -t timer_crash\n[ 15.930339] bpf_testmod: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel.\n[ 16.037849] ==================================================================\n[ 16.038458] BUG: KASAN: user-memory-access in __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x32b/0x520\n[ 16.038944] Write of size 8 at addr 0000000000043ec0 by task test_progs/325\n[ 16.039399]\n[ 16.039514] CPU: 0 PID: 325 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G OE 5.16.0+ #278\n[ 16.039983] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ArchLinux 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014\n[ 16.040485] Call Trace:\n[ 16.040645] <TASK>\n[ 16.040805] dump_stack_lvl+0x59/0x73\n[ 16.041069] ? __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x32b/0x520\n[ 16.041427] kasan_report.cold+0x116/0x11b\n[ 16.041673] ? __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x32b/0x520\n[ 16.042040] __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x32b/0x520\n[ 16.042328] ? memcpy+0x39/0x60\n[ 16.042552] ? pv_hash+0xd0/0xd0\n[ 16.042785] ? lockdep_hardirqs_off+0x95/0xd0\n[ 16.043079] __bpf_spin_lock_irqsave+0xdf/0xf0\n[ 16.043366] ? bpf_get_current_comm+0x50/0x50\n[ 16.043608] ? jhash+0x11a/0x270\n[ 16.043848] bpf_timer_cancel+0x34/0xe0\n[ 16.044119] bpf_prog_c4ea1c0f7449940d_sys_enter+0x7c/0x81\n[ 16.044500] bpf_trampoline_6442477838_0+0x36/0x1000\n[ 16.044836] __x64_sys_nanosleep+0x5/0x140\n[ 16.045119] do_syscall_64+0x59/0x80\n[ 16.045377] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140\n[ 16.045670] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0xa/0x40\n[ 16.046001] ? mark_held_locks+0x24/0x90\n[ 16.046287] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30\n[ 16.046569] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x8/0x30\n[ 16.046851] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100\n[ 16.047137] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae\n[ 16.047405] RIP: 0033:0x7f9e4831718d\n[ 16.047602] Code: b4 0c 00 0f 05 eb a9 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d b3 6c 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48\n[ 16.048764] RSP: 002b:00007fff488086b8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000023\n[ 16.049275] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f9e48683740 RCX: 00007f9e4831718d\n[ 16.049747] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00007fff488086d0\n[ 16.050225] RBP: 00007fff488086f0 R08: 00007fff488085d7 R09: 00007f9e4cb594a0\n[ 16.050648] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007f9e484cde30\n[ 16.051124] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000\n[ 16.051608] </TASK>\n[ 16.051762] =================================================================="}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: bpf: soluciona el fallo debido a copy_map_value incorrecto Cuando tanto bpf_spin_lock como bpf_timer est\u00e1n presentes en un valor de mapa BPF, copy_map_value necesita eludir ambos objetos al copiar un valor dentro y fuera del mapa. Sin embargo, el c\u00f3digo actual no establece s_off y t_off en copy_map_value, lo que provoca un bloqueo cuando, por ejemplo, bpf_spin_lock se coloca en el valor del mapa con bpf_timer, ya que la llamada a bpf_map_update_elem podr\u00e1 sobrescribir el otro objeto de temporizador. Cuando el problema no se soluciona, una sobrescritura puede producir el siguiente s\u00edmbolo: [root@(none) bpf]# ./test_progs -t timer_crash [15.930339] bpf_testmod: cargando el n\u00facleo de contaminaci\u00f3n del m\u00f3dulo fuera del \u00e1rbol. [16.037849] ================================================= =================== [16.038458] ERROR: KASAN: acceso a memoria de usuario en __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x32b/0x520 [16.038944] Escritura de tama\u00f1o 8 en la direcci\u00f3n 0000000000043ec0 por tarea test_progs /325 [ 16.039399] [ 16.039514] CPU: 0 PID: 325 Comm: test_progs Contaminado: G OE 5.16.0+ #278 [ 16.039983] Nombre de hardware: PC est\u00e1ndar QEMU (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ArchLinux 1.15.0- 1 01/04/2014 [ 16.040485] Seguimiento de llamadas: [ 16.040645] [ 16.040805] dump_stack_lvl+0x59/0x73 [ 16.041069] ? __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x32b/0x520 [ 16.041427] kasan_report.cold+0x116/0x11b [ 16.041673] ? __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x32b/0x520 [16.042040] __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x32b/0x520 [16.042328] ? memcpy+0x39/0x60 [16.042552]? pv_hash+0xd0/0xd0 [16.042785]? lockdep_hardirqs_off+0x95/0xd0 [ 16.043079] __bpf_spin_lock_irqsave+0xdf/0xf0 [ 16.043366] ? bpf_get_current_comm+0x50/0x50 [16.043608]? jhash+0x11a/0x270 [ 16.043848] bpf_timer_cancel+0x34/0xe0 [ 16.044119] bpf_prog_c4ea1c0f7449940d_sys_enter+0x7c/0x81 [ 16.044500] 7838_0+0x36/0x1000 [ 16.044836] __x64_sys_nanosleep+0x5/0x140 [ 16.045119] do_syscall_64+0x59/0x80 [ 16.045377] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140 [16.045670]? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0xa/0x40 [16.046001]? mark_held_locks+0x24/0x90 [16.046287]? asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 [16.046569]? asm_exc_page_fault+0x8/0x30 [16.046851]? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100 [16.047137] Entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [16.047405] RIP: 0033:0x7f9e4831718d [16.047602] C\u00f3digo: b4 0c 00 0f 05 eb a9 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 &lt;48&gt; 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d b3 6c 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 16.048764] : 002b:00007fff488086b8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000023 [ 16.049275] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f9e48683740 RCX: 00007f9e4831718d [ 16.049747] RDX: 000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00007fff488086d0 [ 16.050225] RBP: 00007fff488086f0 R08: 00007fff488085d7 R09: 00007f9e4cb594a0 [ 16.050648] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007f9e484cde30 [ 16.051124] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 16.051608 ] [ 16.051762] ========================= ============================================"}], "lastModified": "2024-08-22T18:37:46.133", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "DD0395FB-2D21-4970-B193-86285F5C505E", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.26", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "C76BAB21-7F23-4AD8-A25F-CA7B262A2698", "versionEndExcluding": "5.16.12", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}