CVE-2021-4454

{"id": "CVE-2021-4454", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.5, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}]}, "published": "2025-03-27T17:15:35.820", "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1740a1e45eee65099a92fb502e1e67e63aad277d", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6950df42a03c9ac9290503ced3f371199cb68fa9", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ab896775f98ff54b68512f345eed178bf961084", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6d44072117bba057d50f7a2f96e5d070c65926d", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0553680f94c49bbe0e39eb50d033ba563b4212d", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncan: j1939: fix errant WARN_ON_ONCE in j1939_session_deactivate\n\nThe conclusion \"j1939_session_deactivate() should be called with a\nsession ref-count of at least 2\" is incorrect. In some concurrent\nscenarios, j1939_session_deactivate can be called with the session\nref-count less than 2. But there is not any problem because it\nwill check the session active state before session putting in\nj1939_session_deactivate_locked().\n\nHere is the concurrent scenario of the problem reported by syzbot\nand my reproduction log.\n\n cpu0 cpu1\n j1939_xtp_rx_eoma\nj1939_xtp_rx_abort_one\n j1939_session_get_by_addr [kref == 2]\nj1939_session_get_by_addr [kref == 3]\nj1939_session_deactivate [kref == 2]\nj1939_session_put [kref == 1]\n\t\t\t\tj1939_session_completed\n\t\t\t\tj1939_session_deactivate\n\t\t\t\tWARN_ON_ONCE(kref < 2)\n\n=====================================================\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 21 at net/can/j1939/transport.c:1088 j1939_session_deactivate+0x5f/0x70\nCPU: 1 PID: 21 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc7+ #32\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:j1939_session_deactivate+0x5f/0x70\nCall Trace:\n j1939_session_deactivate_activate_next+0x11/0x28\n j1939_xtp_rx_eoma+0x12a/0x180\n j1939_tp_recv+0x4a2/0x510\n j1939_can_recv+0x226/0x380\n can_rcv_filter+0xf8/0x220\n can_receive+0x102/0x220\n ? process_backlog+0xf0/0x2c0\n can_rcv+0x53/0xf0\n __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x67/0x90\n ? process_backlog+0x97/0x2c0\n __netif_receive_skb+0x22/0x80"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: can: j1939: correcci\u00f3n del error WARN_ON_ONCE en j1939_session_deactivate. La conclusi\u00f3n \"j1939_session_deactivate() debe llamarse con un recuento de referencias de sesi\u00f3n de al menos 2\" es incorrecta. En algunos escenarios concurrentes, se puede llamar a j1939_session_deactivate con un recuento de referencias de sesi\u00f3n inferior a 2. Sin embargo, no hay problema, ya que comprueba el estado activo de la sesi\u00f3n antes de que se active j1939_session_deactivate_locked(). A continuaci\u00f3n, se muestra el escenario concurrente del problema reportado por syzbot y mi registro de reproducci\u00f3n. cpu0 cpu1 j1939_xtp_rx_eoma j1939_xtp_rx_abort_one j1939_session_get_by_addr [kref == 2] j1939_session_get_by_addr [kref == 3] j1939_session_deactivate [kref == 2] j1939_session_put [kref == 1] j1939_session_completed j1939_session_deactivate WARN_ON_ONCE(kref &lt; 2) ======================================================= ADVERTENCIA: CPU: 1 PID: 21 at net/can/j1939/transport.c:1088 j1939_session_deactivate+0x5f/0x70 CPU: 1 PID: 21 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc7+ #32 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:j1939_session_deactivate+0x5f/0x70 Call Trace: j1939_session_deactivate_activate_next+0x11/0x28 j1939_xtp_rx_eoma+0x12a/0x180 j1939_tp_recv+0x4a2/0x510 j1939_can_recv+0x226/0x380 can_rcv_filter+0xf8/0x220 can_receive+0x102/0x220 ? process_backlog+0xf0/0x2c0 can_rcv+0x53/0xf0 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x67/0x90 ? process_backlog+0x97/0x2c0 __netif_receive_skb+0x22/0x80 "}], "lastModified": "2025-10-28T18:10:52.573", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "13158387-374E-4D12-8884-50DEBF66EF29", "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.232", "versionStartIncluding": "5.4.138"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "2DC5F90C-A016-45D7-AD67-70DB2104452B", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.168", "versionStartIncluding": "5.10.56"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "36EE71C6-4B88-4A86-A5C2-2ED3CE3D73C1", "versionEndExcluding": "5.14", "versionStartIncluding": "5.13.8"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "9076B4DA-3809-4702-8D7A-4B621B7AC27D", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.93", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14.1"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "535D03F4-DA02-49FE-934E-668827E6407B", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.11", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "6A05198E-F8FA-4517-8D0E-8C95066AED38"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.14:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "D1DA0AF6-02F4-47C7-A318-8C006ED0C665"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.14:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "49DD30B1-8C99-4C38-A66B-CAB3827BEE8A"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.14:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "15013998-4AF0-4CDC-AB13-829ECD8A8E66"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.14:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "376A25CF-C05B-48F1-99B1-8FB0314A8E06"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "FF501633-2F44-4913-A8EE-B021929F49F6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "2BDA597B-CAC1-4DF0-86F0-42E142C654E9"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "725C78C9-12CE-406F-ABE8-0813A01D66E8"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "A127C155-689C-4F67-B146-44A57F4BFD85"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "D34127CC-68F5-4703-A5F6-5006F803E4AE"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "4AB8D555-648E-4F2F-98BD-3E7F45BD12A8"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}