CVE-2019-5112

Exploitable SQL injection vulnerability exists in the authenticated portion of Forma LMS 2.2.1. The /appLms/ajax.server.php URL and parameter filter_status was confirmed to suffer from SQL injections and could be exploited by authenticated attackers. An attacker can send a web request with parameters containing SQL injection attacks to trigger this vulnerability, potentially allowing exfiltration of the database, user credentials and, in certain configurations, access the underlying operating system.

CVSS v3 8.8 HIGH
CVSS v2.0 6.5 MEDIUM

8.8^/10

CVSS v3 : HIGH

Vector :

Exploitability : 2.8 / Impact : 5.9

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required LOW

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact HIGH

Integrity Impact HIGH

Availability Impact HIGH

Scope UNCHANGED

6.5^/10

CVSS v2.0 : MEDIUM

Vector : AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

Exploitability : 8.0 / Impact : 6.4

Access Vector NETWORK

Access Complexity LOW

Authentication SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact PARTIAL

Integrity Impact PARTIAL

Availability Impact PARTIAL

References

Link	Resource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0904	Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0904	Exploit Third Party Advisory

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

cpe:2.3:a:formalms:formalms:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

21 Nov 2024, 04:44

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
References	~~() https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0904 - Exploit, Third Party Advisory~~	() https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0904 - Exploit, Third Party Advisory

Information

Published : 2019-12-03 22:15

Updated : 2024-11-21 04:44

NVD link : CVE-2019-5112

Mitre link : CVE-2019-5112

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2019-5112

JSON object : View

Products Affected

formalms

formalms

CWE

CWE-89

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

{"id": "CVE-2019-5112", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 6.5, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P", "authentication": "SINGLE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 6.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "exploitabilityScore": 8.0, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.0", "baseScore": 7.4, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "impactScore": 3.7, "exploitabilityScore": 3.1}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}]}, "published": "2019-12-03T22:15:15.197", "references": [{"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0904", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"}, {"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0904", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}], "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-89"}]}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-89"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Exploitable SQL injection vulnerability exists in the authenticated portion of Forma LMS 2.2.1. The /appLms/ajax.server.php URL and parameter filter_status was confirmed to suffer from SQL injections and could be exploited by authenticated attackers. An attacker can send a web request with parameters containing SQL injection attacks to trigger this vulnerability, potentially allowing exfiltration of the database, user credentials and, in certain configurations, access the underlying operating system."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n SQL explotable en la parte autenticada de Forma LMS versi\u00f3n 2.2.1. La URL del archivo /appLms/ajax.server.php y el par\u00e1metro filter_status sufren inyecciones SQL y podr\u00edan ser explotados por atacantes autenticados. Un atacante puede enviar una petici\u00f3n web con par\u00e1metros que contienen ataques de inyecci\u00f3n SQL para activar esta vulnerabilidad, permitiendo potencialmente la exfiltraci\u00f3n de la base de datos, las credenciales del usuario y, en ciertas configuraciones, acceder al sistema operativo subyacente."}], "lastModified": "2024-11-21T04:44:22.647", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:formalms:formalms:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "D84924C6-F935-4743-9367-28B6AEA65F44"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com"}