{"id": "CVE-2016-6564", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 9.3, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "authentication": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 10.0, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.0", "baseScore": 8.1, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2}]}, "published": "2018-07-13T20:29:01.050", "references": [{"url": "https://www.bitsighttech.com/blog/ragentek-android-ota-update-mechanism-vulnerable-to-mitm-attack", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cret@cert.org"}, {"url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/624539", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "US Government Resource"], "source": "cret@cert.org"}, {"url": "https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94393/", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "source": "cret@cert.org"}, {"url": "https://www.bitsighttech.com/blog/ragentek-android-ota-update-mechanism-vulnerable-to-mitm-attack", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/624539", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "US Government Resource"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94393/", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}], "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cret@cert.org", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-494"}]}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-264"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Android devices with code from Ragentek contain a privileged binary that performs over-the-air (OTA) update checks. Additionally, there are multiple techniques used to hide the execution of this binary. This behavior could be described as a rootkit. This binary, which resides as /system/bin/debugs, runs with root privileges and does not communicate over an encrypted channel. The binary has been shown to communicate with three hosts via HTTP: oyag[.]lhzbdvm[.]com oyag[.]prugskh[.]net oyag[.]prugskh[.]com Server responses to requests sent by the debugs binary include functionalities to execute arbitrary commands as root, install applications, or update configurations. Examples of a request sent by the client binary: POST /pagt/agent?data={\"name\":\"c_regist\",\"details\":{...}} HTTP/1. 1 Host: 114.80.68.223 Connection: Close An example response from the server could be: HTTP/1.1 200 OK {\"code\": \"01\", \"name\": \"push_commands\", \"details\": {\"server_id\": \"1\" , \"title\": \"Test Command\", \"comments\": \"Test\", \"commands\": \"touch /tmp/test\"}} This binary is reported to be present in the following devices: BLU Studio G BLU Studio G Plus BLU Studio 6.0 HD BLU Studio X BLU Studio X Plus BLU Studio C HD Infinix Hot X507 Infinix Hot 2 X510 Infinix Zero X506 Infinix Zero 2 X509 DOOGEE Voyager 2 DG310 LEAGOO Lead 5 LEAGOO Lead 6 LEAGOO Lead 3i LEAGOO Lead 2S LEAGOO Alfa 6 IKU Colorful K45i Beeline Pro 2 XOLO Cube 5.0"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Los dispositivos Android con c\u00f3digo de Ragentek contienen un binario privilegiado que realiza comprobaciones de actualizaciones OTA (over-the-air). Adem\u00e1s, hay m\u00faltiples t\u00e9cnicas en uso para ocultar la ejecuci\u00f3n de este binario. El comportamiento podr\u00eda describirse como rootkit. Este binario, que reside como /system/bin/debugs, se ejecuta con privilegios root y no se comunica mediante un canal cifrado. Se ha mostrado que el binario se comunica con tres hosts mediante HTTP: oyag[.]lhzbdvm[.]com, oyag[.]prugskh[.]net y oyag[.]prugskh[.]com. Las respuestas del servidor a las peticiones enviadas por el binario debugs incluyen funcionalidades para ejecutar comandos arbitrarios como root, instalar aplicaciones o actualizar configuraciones. Ejemplos de una petici\u00f3n enviada por el binario del cliente: POST /pagt/agent?data={\"name\":\"c_regist\",\"details\":{...}} HTTP/1. 1 Host: 114.80.68.223 Connection: Close Un ejemplo de respuesta del servidor podr\u00eda ser: HTTP/1.1 200 OK {\"code\": \"01\", \"name\": \"push_commands\", \"details\": {\"server_id\": \"1\" , \"title\": \"Test Command\", \"comments\": \"Test\", \"commands\": \"touch /tmp/test\"}} Se ha informado que este binario est\u00e1 presente en los siguientes dispositivos: BLU Studio G, BLU Studio G Plus, BLU Studio 6.0 HD, BLU Studio X, BLU Studio X Plus, BLU Studio C HD, Infinix Hot X507, Infinix Hot 2 X510, Infinix Zero X506, Infinix Zero 2 X509, DOOGEE Voyager 2 DG310, LEAGOO Lead 5, LEAGOO Lead 6, LEAGOO Lead 3i, LEAGOO Lead 2S, LEAGOO Alfa 6, IKU Colorful K45i, Beeline Pro 2 y XOLO Cube 5.0."}], "lastModified": "2024-11-21T02:56:21.923", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": 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